[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.mpzp.cz\/chytra-hlava-se-nekdy-dedi\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.mpzp.cz\/chytra-hlava-se-nekdy-dedi\/","headline":"Chytr\u00e1 hlava se n\u011bkdy d\u011bd\u00ed","name":"Chytr\u00e1 hlava se n\u011bkdy d\u011bd\u00ed","description":"Pokud se vr\u00e1t\u00edme ke zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9mu pra\u017esk\u00e9mu orloji, tak tam je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee na jeho zkonstruov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bl hlavn\u00ed z\u00e1sluhu mistr Hanu\u0161. I kdy\u017e s t\u00edm jeho neslavn\u00fdm koncem n\u00e1s spisovatel Jir\u00e1sek tak trochu mystifikoval. V\u00edte ale, kter\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd vyn\u00e1lezce a konstrukt\u00e9r se pod\u00edlel roku 1864 na p\u0159estavb\u011b t\u00e9to v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky? Byl j\u00edm Romuald Bo\u017eek. Ze […]","datePublished":"2023-05-24","dateModified":"2023-05-24","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mpzp.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.mpzp.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9bbe1b3bd68cf5b616cc697a459b86e3be4df6c120806baf939f8aad94b0a3d6?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"mpzp.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mpzp.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a287623_w2219_t1498166727.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.mpzp.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a287623_w2219_t1498166727.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.mpzp.cz\/chytra-hlava-se-nekdy-dedi\/","wordCount":377,"articleBody":"Pokud se vr\u00e1t\u00edme ke zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9mu pra\u017esk\u00e9mu orloji, tak tam je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee na jeho zkonstruov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bl hlavn\u00ed z\u00e1sluhu mistr Hanu\u0161. I kdy\u017e s t\u00edm jeho neslavn\u00fdm koncem n\u00e1s spisovatel Jir\u00e1sek tak trochu mystifikoval. V\u00edte ale, kter\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd vyn\u00e1lezce a konstrukt\u00e9r se pod\u00edlel roku 1864 na p\u0159estavb\u011b t\u00e9to v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky? Byl j\u00edm Romuald Bo\u017eek. Ze \u0161koly si jist\u011b v\u0161ichni dob\u0159e pamatujeme, \u017ee vyn\u00e1lezcem parn\u00edho stroje byl Josef Bo\u017eek. A to byl pr\u00e1v\u011b otec vyn\u00e1lezce Romualda Bo\u017eka. O tomto mu\u017ei se v\u0161eobecn\u011b m\u00e1lo v\u00ed. P\u0159itom byla jeho hlava stejn\u011b chytr\u00e1, jako hlava jeho otce.\tDivadeln\u00ed vyn\u00e1lezceRomuald Bo\u017eek byl mu\u017e, kter\u00fd m\u011bl velk\u00e9 pole p\u016fsobnosti. Konstruoval a stav\u011bla)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 dopravn\u00ed prost\u0159edky\u2013 ko\u010d\u00e1r s\u00a0l\u016f\u017ekovou \u00fapravoub)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u010dasom\u011brn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstroje\u2013 astronomick\u00e9 kyvadlov\u00e9 hodinyc)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstroje\u2013 prot\u00e9za nohy.Jeho p\u016fsoben\u00ed proniklo i do sv\u011bta um\u011bn\u00ed.Jedn\u00edm z jeho prvn\u00edch po\u010din\u016f byla konstrukce divadeln\u00ed n\u00e1pov\u011bdn\u00ed budky. Roku 1850 cht\u011blo Stavovsk\u00e9 divadlo pou\u017e\u00edt pro zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed efektu konstrukci elektro galvanick\u00e9ho slunce. Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se v\u0161ak porouchalo, a tak byl v\u00fdsledek nulov\u00fd.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Romualdu Bo\u017ekovi se poda\u0159ilo po \u010dase p\u0159\u00edstroj opravit, a dokonce zkonstruoval i poda\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typ.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jeho vyn\u00e1lez se skl\u00e1dal se \u010dty\u0159 optick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 v\u011brn\u011b imitovala cel\u00fd v\u00fdchod slunce.Od t\u00e9 doby m\u011bl Bo\u017eek velice zaj\u00edmavou a celkem lichotivou p\u0159ezd\u00edvku. \u0158\u00edkali mu B\u016fh slunce. Po dvou letech po \u201eslune\u010dn\u00edm \u00fasp\u011bchu\u201c se pokusil o v\u00fdchod m\u011bs\u00edce. o\u00a0\u00a0 Pro operu Lohengrin zkonstruoval pohybuj\u00edc\u00ed se labu\u0165.o\u00a0\u00a0 Do operety Johanna Strausse, kter\u00e1 se jmenovala Cagliostro, zkonstruoval p\u0159\u00edstroj na zjevov\u00e1n\u00ed duch\u016f.Jeho v\u011bhlas se brzy dostal za hranice tehdej\u0161\u00edho Rakouska \u2013 Uherska a Bo\u017eek pracoval i pro divadla v Lond\u00fdn\u011b, Berl\u00edn\u011b a Br\u00e9m\u00e1ch.N\u011bkolik let p\u0159ed svou smrt\u00ed se dostal se sv\u00fdmi vyn\u00e1lezy i do Skandin\u00e1vie.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (12 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Chytr\u00e1 hlava se n\u011bkdy d\u011bd\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.mpzp.cz\/chytra-hlava-se-nekdy-dedi\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]